Egypt population pyramid 1950
21,148,164 people in 1950 (historical estimate). This page shows Egypt’s age and sex structure in 1950 and how it differs from 2026.
- 1950 population
- 21.1Mhistorical estimate
- Median age
- 19.5 years2026: 24.7
- Under age 15
- 38.8%2026: 31.1%
- Age 65+
- 2.9%2026: 5.4%
Egypt population pyramid
1950 · Share of total by five-year age group and sex
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Values for 1950 are UN estimates reconstructed from censuses, surveys, and registration data available up to 2023; earlier years generally carry more uncertainty.
What to notice in 1950
A very wide base: children aged 0–4 make up almost 18% of the population, far more than any band above them. Read the full analysis of Egypt’s pyramid.
Egypt age structure in 1950
In 1950, children under 15 made up 38.8% of the population, people aged 15–64 58.3%, and people aged 65 or older 2.9%. On these shares the structure is classed as youthful; see the guide to expansive population pyramids.
The total age dependency ratio was 71.6 (66.5 children and 5.1 people aged 65+ per 100 aged 15–64). The largest five-year groups were 0–4, 5–9, 15–19, which together accounted for 38.8% of the population.
Fertility was 7.06 births per woman and life expectancy at birth 34.0 years. The population changed by +2.07% during the year.
Egypt in 1950 compared with 2026
Between 1950 and 2026, Egypt’s population grew by 468% and the median age rose by 5.2 years. The table sets the two years side by side; percentage-point differences compare shares, not counts.
| Indicator | 1950 | 2026 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 21,148,164 | 120,101,175 | +467.9% |
| Median age (years) | 19.5 | 24.7 | +5.2 |
| Under 15 | 38.8% | 31.1% | −7.7 pts |
| Aged 15–64 | 58.3% | 63.5% | +5.2 pts |
| Aged 65+ | 2.9% | 5.4% | +2.5 pts |
| Fertility rate | 7.06 | 2.68 | −4.38 |
| Life expectancy (years) | 34.0 | 72.2 | +38.2 |
| Males per 100 females | 103.0 | 101.9 | −1.1 |
Egypt population by age and sex in 1950
Counts by five-year age group, with everyone aged 100 or older combined. Download the CSV for every chart year.
| Age group | Male | Female | Total | Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–4 | 1,948,853 | 1,807,484 | 3,756,337 | 17.8% |
| 5–9 | 1,190,714 | 1,117,056 | 2,307,770 | 10.9% |
| 10–14 | 1,101,351 | 1,033,447 | 2,134,798 | 10.1% |
| 15–19 | 1,108,873 | 1,042,822 | 2,151,695 | 10.2% |
| 20–24 | 983,895 | 951,423 | 1,935,318 | 9.2% |
| 25–29 | 858,337 | 842,084 | 1,700,421 | 8.0% |
| 30–34 | 741,438 | 727,818 | 1,469,256 | 6.9% |
| 35–39 | 638,250 | 627,756 | 1,266,006 | 6.0% |
| 40–44 | 544,283 | 544,919 | 1,089,202 | 5.2% |
| 45–49 | 448,620 | 457,353 | 905,973 | 4.3% |
| 50–54 | 368,031 | 375,349 | 743,380 | 3.5% |
| 55–59 | 287,168 | 312,379 | 599,547 | 2.8% |
| 60–64 | 221,761 | 243,017 | 464,778 | 2.2% |
| 65–69 | 149,382 | 168,268 | 317,650 | 1.5% |
| 70–74 | 85,475 | 103,454 | 188,929 | 0.9% |
| 75–79 | 37,639 | 46,574 | 84,213 | 0.4% |
| 80–84 | 10,047 | 12,050 | 22,097 | 0.1% |
| 85–89 | 3,344 | 5,132 | 8,476 | 0.0% |
| 90–94 | 643 | 1,389 | 2,032 | 0.0% |
| 95–99 | 52 | 209 | 261 | 0.0% |
| 100+ | 4 | 20 | 24 | 0.0% |
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APA
World Population Pyramid. (2026, September 28). Egypt Population Pyramid 1950. https://worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/egypt/1950/
MLA
“Egypt Population Pyramid 1950.” World Population Pyramid, 28 Sept. 2026, worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/egypt/1950/.
Chicago
World Population Pyramid. “Egypt Population Pyramid 1950.” Last modified September 28, 2026. https://worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/egypt/1950/.
Underlying data: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024.
Frequently asked questions
What was the population of Egypt in 1950?
UN World Population Prospects 2024 estimates Egypt's population in 1950 at 21,148,164.
What was the median age in Egypt in 1950?
The median age was 19.5 years, compared with 24.7 years in 2026.
What share of Egypt was under 15 or 65+ in 1950?
38.8% were under 15 and 2.9% aged 65 or older, giving a total age dependency ratio of 71.6.
Sources and notes
- United Nations, DESA, Population Division: World Population Prospects 2024.
- Population values are 1 July figures converted from thousands to people.
- Calculations follow the site methodology.