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Ethiopia population pyramid 2000

67,411,494 people in 2000 (historical estimate). This page shows Ethiopia’s age and sex structure in 2000 and how it differs from 2026.

2000 population
67.4Mhistorical estimate
Median age
15.1 years2026: 19.3
Under age 15
47.7%2026: 38.5%
Age 65+
2.6%2026: 3.4%

Ethiopia population pyramid

2000 · Share of total by five-year age group and sex

Historical estimate
Ethiopia population pyramid for 2000: males on the left and females on the right Male share Female share 100+ males: 4 (0.0%) 100+ females: 12 (0.0%) 100+ 95–99 males: 139 (0.0%) 95–99 females: 507 (0.0%) 95–99 90–94 males: 2,530 (0.0%) 90–94 females: 5,016 (0.0%) 90–94 85–89 males: 18,593 (0.0%) 85–89 females: 25,558 (0.0%) 85–89 80–84 males: 57,285 (0.1%) 80–84 females: 72,832 (0.1%) 80–84 75–79 males: 130,149 (0.2%) 75–79 females: 156,778 (0.2%) 75–79 70–74 males: 236,533 (0.4%) 70–74 females: 274,735 (0.4%) 70–74 65–69 males: 364,414 (0.5%) 65–69 females: 417,173 (0.6%) 65–69 60–64 males: 506,865 (0.8%) 60–64 females: 575,264 (0.9%) 60–64 55–59 males: 679,265 (1.0%) 55–59 females: 748,734 (1.1%) 55–59 50–54 males: 865,788 (1.3%) 50–54 females: 926,909 (1.4%) 50–54 45–49 males: 1,007,426 (1.5%) 45–49 females: 1,061,109 (1.6%) 45–49 40–44 males: 1,284,829 (1.9%) 40–44 females: 1,356,965 (2.0%) 40–44 35–39 males: 1,650,311 (2.4%) 35–39 females: 1,762,200 (2.6%) 35–39 30–34 males: 1,980,025 (2.9%) 30–34 females: 2,121,976 (3.1%) 30–34 25–29 males: 2,308,179 (3.4%) 25–29 females: 2,403,419 (3.6%) 25–29 20–24 males: 2,847,231 (4.2%) 20–24 females: 2,809,923 (4.2%) 20–24 15–19 males: 3,342,106 (5.0%) 15–19 females: 3,222,240 (4.8%) 15–19 10–14 males: 4,298,381 (6.4%) 10–14 females: 4,142,077 (6.1%) 10–14 5–9 males: 5,402,959 (8.0%) 5–9 females: 5,242,551 (7.8%) 5–9 0–4 males: 6,657,481 (9.9%) 0–4 females: 6,445,025 (9.6%) 0–4 10%5% Age 5%10%

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Use the publication-ready SVG, create a high-resolution PNG, or download the complete age-by-sex dataset.

SVG CSV data

Historical estimate

Values for 2000 are UN estimates reconstructed from censuses, surveys, and registration data available up to 2023; earlier years generally carry more uncertainty.

What to notice in 2000

A steep expansive pyramid: the 0–4 band is about a quarter wider than the 5–9 band, and nearly 20% of people are under five. Read the full analysis of Ethiopia’s pyramid.

Ethiopia age structure in 2000

In 2000, children under 15 made up 47.7% of the population, people aged 15–64 49.6%, and people aged 65 or older 2.6%. On these shares the structure is classed as youthful; see the guide to expansive population pyramids.

The total age dependency ratio was 101.5 (96.2 children and 5.3 people aged 65+ per 100 aged 15–64). The largest five-year groups were 0–4, 5–9, 10–14, which together accounted for 47.7% of the population.

Fertility was 6.65 births per woman and life expectancy at birth 50.9 years. The population changed by +3.02% during the year.

Ethiopia in 2000 compared with 2026

Between 2000 and 2026, Ethiopia’s population grew by 106% and the median age rose by 4.2 years. The table sets the two years side by side; percentage-point differences compare shares, not counts.

Indicator20002026Change
Population67,411,494138,902,185+106.1%
Median age (years)15.119.3+4.2
Under 1547.7%38.5%−9.2 pts
Aged 15–6449.6%58.1%+8.5 pts
Aged 65+2.6%3.4%+0.8 pts
Fertility rate6.653.72−2.93
Life expectancy (years)50.968.1+17.2
Males per 100 females99.6100.4+0.8

Ethiopia population by age and sex in 2000

Counts by five-year age group, with everyone aged 100 or older combined. Download the CSV for every chart year.

Age groupMaleFemaleTotalShare
0–46,657,4816,445,02513,102,50619.4%
5–95,402,9595,242,55110,645,51015.8%
10–144,298,3814,142,0778,440,45812.5%
15–193,342,1063,222,2406,564,3469.7%
20–242,847,2312,809,9235,657,1548.4%
25–292,308,1792,403,4194,711,5987.0%
30–341,980,0252,121,9764,102,0016.1%
35–391,650,3111,762,2003,412,5115.1%
40–441,284,8291,356,9652,641,7943.9%
45–491,007,4261,061,1092,068,5353.1%
50–54865,788926,9091,792,6972.7%
55–59679,265748,7341,427,9992.1%
60–64506,865575,2641,082,1291.6%
65–69364,414417,173781,5871.2%
70–74236,533274,735511,2680.8%
75–79130,149156,778286,9270.4%
80–8457,28572,832130,1170.2%
85–8918,59325,55844,1510.1%
90–942,5305,0167,5460.0%
95–991395076460.0%
100+412160.0%

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APA

World Population Pyramid. (2026, September 28). Ethiopia Population Pyramid 2000. https://worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/ethiopia/2000/

MLA

“Ethiopia Population Pyramid 2000.” World Population Pyramid, 28 Sept. 2026, worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/ethiopia/2000/.

Chicago

World Population Pyramid. “Ethiopia Population Pyramid 2000.” Last modified September 28, 2026. https://worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/ethiopia/2000/.

Underlying data: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024.

Frequently asked questions

What was the population of Ethiopia in 2000?

UN World Population Prospects 2024 estimates Ethiopia's population in 2000 at 67,411,494.

What was the median age in Ethiopia in 2000?

The median age was 15.1 years, compared with 19.3 years in 2026.

What share of Ethiopia was under 15 or 65+ in 2000?

47.7% were under 15 and 2.6% aged 65 or older, giving a total age dependency ratio of 101.5.

Sources and notes