Vietnam population pyramid 2050
110,008,908 people in 2050 (UN medium projection). This page shows Vietnam’s age and sex structure in 2050 and how it differs from 2026.
- 2050 population
- 110MUN medium projection
- Median age
- 40.2 years2026: 33.9
- Under age 15
- 17.0%2026: 22.4%
- Age 65+
- 20.0%2026: 9.9%
Vietnam population pyramid
2050 · Share of total by five-year age group and sex
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Values for 2050 come from the UN World Population Prospects 2024 medium scenario. They depend on assumptions about fertility, mortality, and migration and are not forecasts guaranteed to occur.
What to notice in 2050
The waist has moved up to ages 45–54, and the bands from 55 to 64 are among the widest in the pyramid. Read the full analysis of Vietnam’s pyramid.
Vietnam age structure in 2050
In 2050, children under 15 are projected to make up 17.0% of the population, people aged 15–64 63.0%, and people aged 65 or older 20.0%. On these shares the structure is classed as older; see the guide to constrictive population pyramids.
The total age dependency ratio is projected to be 58.6 (26.9 children and 31.7 people aged 65+ per 100 aged 15–64). The largest five-year groups are 35–39, 60–64, 55–59, which together account for 21.5% of the population.
Fertility is projected to be 1.74 births per woman and life expectancy at birth 78.9 years. The population is projected to change by −0.02% during the year.
Vietnam in 2050 compared with 2026
Between 2026 and 2050, the medium scenario has Vietnam’s population growing by 8% and the median age rising by 6.3 years. The table sets the two years side by side; percentage-point differences compare shares, not counts.
| Indicator | 2026 | 2050 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 102,177,431 | 110,008,908 | +7.7% |
| Median age (years) | 33.9 | 40.2 | +6.3 |
| Under 15 | 22.4% | 17.0% | −5.4 pts |
| Aged 15–64 | 67.7% | 63.0% | −4.7 pts |
| Aged 65+ | 9.9% | 20.0% | +10.1 pts |
| Fertility rate | 1.86 | 1.74 | −0.12 |
| Life expectancy (years) | 75.0 | 78.9 | +3.9 |
| Males per 100 females | 96.0 | 95.2 | −0.8 |
Vietnam population by age and sex in 2050
Counts by five-year age group, with everyone aged 100 or older combined. Download the CSV for every chart year.
| Age group | Male | Female | Total | Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–4 | 3,049,344 | 2,864,253 | 5,913,597 | 5.4% |
| 5–9 | 3,256,636 | 3,055,127 | 6,311,763 | 5.7% |
| 10–14 | 3,319,911 | 3,107,389 | 6,427,300 | 5.8% |
| 15–19 | 3,234,218 | 3,011,047 | 6,245,265 | 5.7% |
| 20–24 | 3,184,866 | 2,943,354 | 6,128,220 | 5.6% |
| 25–29 | 3,433,653 | 3,150,340 | 6,583,993 | 6.0% |
| 30–34 | 3,741,231 | 3,564,399 | 7,305,630 | 6.6% |
| 35–39 | 4,180,245 | 4,121,824 | 8,302,069 | 7.5% |
| 40–44 | 3,524,341 | 3,555,023 | 7,079,364 | 6.4% |
| 45–49 | 3,063,593 | 3,161,706 | 6,225,299 | 5.7% |
| 50–54 | 3,005,189 | 3,125,823 | 6,131,012 | 5.6% |
| 55–59 | 3,679,378 | 3,904,631 | 7,584,009 | 6.9% |
| 60–64 | 3,731,086 | 4,028,908 | 7,759,994 | 7.1% |
| 65–69 | 3,220,045 | 3,661,034 | 6,881,079 | 6.3% |
| 70–74 | 2,383,425 | 2,937,261 | 5,320,686 | 4.8% |
| 75–79 | 1,776,151 | 2,412,166 | 4,188,317 | 3.8% |
| 80–84 | 1,120,447 | 1,835,962 | 2,956,409 | 2.7% |
| 85–89 | 556,148 | 1,207,632 | 1,763,780 | 1.6% |
| 90–94 | 159,827 | 551,104 | 710,931 | 0.6% |
| 95–99 | 22,942 | 143,871 | 166,813 | 0.2% |
| 100+ | 1,437 | 21,945 | 23,382 | 0.0% |
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APA
World Population Pyramid. (2026, September 28). Vietnam Population Pyramid 2050. https://worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/vietnam/2050/
MLA
“Vietnam Population Pyramid 2050.” World Population Pyramid, 28 Sept. 2026, worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/vietnam/2050/.
Chicago
World Population Pyramid. “Vietnam Population Pyramid 2050.” Last modified September 28, 2026. https://worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/vietnam/2050/.
Underlying data: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024.
Frequently asked questions
What is the projected population of Vietnam in 2050?
UN World Population Prospects 2024 projects Vietnam's population in 2050 at 110,008,908 under the medium scenario.
What will be the median age in Vietnam in 2050?
The median age is projected to be 40.2 years, compared with 33.9 years in 2026.
What share of Vietnam is projected to be under 15 or 65+ in 2050?
17.0% are projected to be under 15 and 20.0% aged 65 or older, giving a total age dependency ratio of 58.6.
Sources and notes
- United Nations, DESA, Population Division: World Population Prospects 2024, medium scenario.
- Population values are 1 July figures converted from thousands to people.
- Calculations follow the site methodology.