Italy population pyramid 2050
51,891,098 people in 2050 (UN medium projection). This page shows Italy’s age and sex structure in 2050 and how it differs from 2026.
- 2050 population
- 51.9MUN medium projection
- Median age
- 52.9 years2026: 48.6
- Under age 15
- 10.9%2026: 11.4%
- Age 65+
- 36.8%2026: 25.6%
Italy population pyramid
2050 · Share of total by five-year age group and sex
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Values for 2050 come from the UN World Population Prospects 2024 medium scenario. They depend on assumptions about fertility, mortality, and migration and are not forecasts guaranteed to occur.
What to notice in 2050
An inverted shape: ages 75–79 form the widest band, and the base is narrower than any band from 15 to 89. Read the full analysis of Italy’s pyramid.
Italy age structure in 2050
In 2050, children under 15 are projected to make up 10.9% of the population, people aged 15–64 52.3%, and people aged 65 or older 36.8%. On these shares the structure is classed as older; see the guide to constrictive population pyramids.
The total age dependency ratio is projected to be 91.3 (20.8 children and 70.4 people aged 65+ per 100 aged 15–64). The largest five-year groups are 75–79, 70–74, 80–84, which together account for 22.0% of the population.
Fertility is projected to be 1.35 births per woman and life expectancy at birth 87.2 years. The population is projected to change by −0.75% during the year.
Italy in 2050 compared with 2026
Between 2026 and 2050, the medium scenario has Italy’s population falling by 12% and the median age rising by 4.3 years. The table sets the two years side by side; percentage-point differences compare shares, not counts.
| Indicator | 2026 | 2050 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 58,926,166 | 51,891,098 | −11.9% |
| Median age (years) | 48.6 | 52.9 | +4.3 |
| Under 15 | 11.4% | 10.9% | −0.5 pts |
| Aged 15–64 | 63.0% | 52.3% | −10.7 pts |
| Aged 65+ | 25.6% | 36.8% | +11.2 pts |
| Fertility rate | 1.22 | 1.35 | +0.13 |
| Life expectancy (years) | 84.2 | 87.2 | +3.0 |
| Males per 100 females | 95.9 | 98.0 | +2.1 |
Italy population by age and sex in 2050
Counts by five-year age group, with everyone aged 100 or older combined. Download the CSV for every chart year.
| Age group | Male | Female | Total | Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–4 | 922,329 | 869,328 | 1,791,657 | 3.5% |
| 5–9 | 986,889 | 927,326 | 1,914,215 | 3.7% |
| 10–14 | 1,005,304 | 942,681 | 1,947,985 | 3.8% |
| 15–19 | 1,018,073 | 953,159 | 1,971,232 | 3.8% |
| 20–24 | 1,151,574 | 1,077,108 | 2,228,682 | 4.3% |
| 25–29 | 1,246,825 | 1,163,289 | 2,410,114 | 4.6% |
| 30–34 | 1,346,215 | 1,258,359 | 2,604,574 | 5.0% |
| 35–39 | 1,488,030 | 1,388,393 | 2,876,423 | 5.5% |
| 40–44 | 1,588,406 | 1,483,239 | 3,071,645 | 5.9% |
| 45–49 | 1,514,734 | 1,409,068 | 2,923,802 | 5.6% |
| 50–54 | 1,505,446 | 1,352,473 | 2,857,919 | 5.5% |
| 55–59 | 1,552,899 | 1,476,259 | 3,029,158 | 5.8% |
| 60–64 | 1,580,113 | 1,573,115 | 3,153,228 | 6.1% |
| 65–69 | 1,656,697 | 1,689,551 | 3,346,248 | 6.4% |
| 70–74 | 1,821,041 | 1,920,011 | 3,741,052 | 7.2% |
| 75–79 | 1,898,124 | 2,117,051 | 4,015,175 | 7.7% |
| 80–84 | 1,649,608 | 1,984,945 | 3,634,553 | 7.0% |
| 85–89 | 1,123,257 | 1,522,854 | 2,646,111 | 5.1% |
| 90–94 | 486,915 | 800,010 | 1,286,925 | 2.5% |
| 95–99 | 121,306 | 259,966 | 381,272 | 0.7% |
| 100+ | 15,075 | 44,056 | 59,131 | 0.1% |
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APA
World Population Pyramid. (2026, September 28). Italy Population Pyramid 2050. https://worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/italy/2050/
MLA
“Italy Population Pyramid 2050.” World Population Pyramid, 28 Sept. 2026, worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/italy/2050/.
Chicago
World Population Pyramid. “Italy Population Pyramid 2050.” Last modified September 28, 2026. https://worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/italy/2050/.
Underlying data: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024.
Frequently asked questions
What is the projected population of Italy in 2050?
UN World Population Prospects 2024 projects Italy's population in 2050 at 51,891,098 under the medium scenario.
What will be the median age in Italy in 2050?
The median age is projected to be 52.9 years, compared with 48.6 years in 2026.
What share of Italy is projected to be under 15 or 65+ in 2050?
10.9% are projected to be under 15 and 36.8% aged 65 or older, giving a total age dependency ratio of 91.3.
Sources and notes
- United Nations, DESA, Population Division: World Population Prospects 2024, medium scenario.
- Population values are 1 July figures converted from thousands to people.
- Calculations follow the site methodology.