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Saudi Arabia population pyramid 2050

47,693,910 people in 2050 (UN medium projection). This page shows Saudi Arabia’s age and sex structure in 2050 and how it differs from 2026.

2050 population
47.7MUN medium projection
Median age
32.0 years2026: 29.7
Under age 15
20.1%2026: 23.4%
Age 65+
8.2%2026: 3.2%

Saudi Arabia population pyramid

2050 · Share of total by five-year age group and sex

Medium projection
Saudi Arabia population pyramid for 2050: males on the left and females on the right Male share Female share 100+ males: 996 (0.0%) 100+ females: 1,593 (0.0%) 100+ 95–99 males: 6,332 (0.0%) 95–99 females: 9,964 (0.0%) 95–99 90–94 males: 35,343 (0.1%) 90–94 females: 46,013 (0.1%) 90–94 85–89 males: 102,459 (0.2%) 85–89 females: 119,585 (0.3%) 85–89 80–84 males: 202,750 (0.4%) 80–84 females: 225,577 (0.5%) 80–84 75–79 males: 315,075 (0.7%) 75–79 females: 330,589 (0.7%) 75–79 70–74 males: 543,339 (1.1%) 70–74 females: 491,373 (1.0%) 70–74 65–69 males: 804,927 (1.7%) 65–69 females: 673,617 (1.4%) 65–69 60–64 males: 1,042,402 (2.2%) 60–64 females: 826,605 (1.7%) 60–64 55–59 males: 1,144,959 (2.4%) 55–59 females: 941,678 (2.0%) 55–59 50–54 males: 1,215,307 (2.5%) 50–54 females: 999,635 (2.1%) 50–54 45–49 males: 1,802,266 (3.8%) 45–49 females: 1,197,420 (2.5%) 45–49 40–44 males: 2,556,526 (5.4%) 40–44 females: 1,437,379 (3.0%) 40–44 35–39 males: 3,044,206 (6.4%) 35–39 females: 1,696,346 (3.6%) 35–39 30–34 males: 3,273,743 (6.9%) 30–34 females: 1,768,546 (3.7%) 30–34 25–29 males: 3,045,735 (6.4%) 25–29 females: 1,665,569 (3.5%) 25–29 20–24 males: 2,077,936 (4.4%) 20–24 females: 1,498,361 (3.1%) 20–24 15–19 males: 1,508,080 (3.2%) 15–19 females: 1,465,210 (3.1%) 15–19 10–14 males: 1,596,554 (3.3%) 10–14 females: 1,554,832 (3.3%) 10–14 5–9 males: 1,649,519 (3.5%) 5–9 females: 1,605,304 (3.4%) 5–9 0–4 males: 1,615,339 (3.4%) 0–4 females: 1,554,916 (3.3%) 0–4 10%5% Age 5%10%

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Use the publication-ready SVG, create a high-resolution PNG, or download the complete age-by-sex dataset.

SVG CSV data

Projection

Values for 2050 come from the UN World Population Prospects 2024 medium scenario. They depend on assumptions about fertility, mortality, and migration and are not forecasts guaranteed to occur.

What to notice in 2050

The projection keeps a male bulge at ages 25–44, but older Saudi cohorts start to widen the top of the pyramid. Read the full analysis of Saudi Arabia’s pyramid.

Saudi Arabia age structure in 2050

In 2050, children under 15 are projected to make up 20.1% of the population, people aged 15–64 71.7%, and people aged 65 or older 8.2%. On these shares the structure is classed as transitional; see the guide to population pyramid types.

The total age dependency ratio is projected to be 39.4 (28.0 children and 11.4 people aged 65+ per 100 aged 15–64). The largest five-year groups are 30–34, 35–39, 25–29, which together account for 30.4% of the population.

Fertility is projected to be 1.88 births per woman and life expectancy at birth 84.0 years. The population is projected to change by +1.06% during the year.

Saudi Arabia in 2050 compared with 2026

Between 2026 and 2050, the medium scenario has Saudi Arabia’s population growing by 36% and the median age rising by 2.3 years. The table sets the two years side by side; percentage-point differences compare shares, not counts.

Indicator20262050Change
Population35,165,78747,693,910+35.6%
Median age (years)29.732.0+2.3
Under 1523.4%20.1%−3.3 pts
Aged 15–6473.4%71.7%−1.7 pts
Aged 65+3.2%8.2%+5.0 pts
Fertility rate2.271.88−0.39
Life expectancy (years)79.484.0+4.6
Males per 100 females152.0137.2−14.8

Saudi Arabia population by age and sex in 2050

Counts by five-year age group, with everyone aged 100 or older combined. Download the CSV for every chart year.

Age groupMaleFemaleTotalShare
0–41,615,3391,554,9163,170,2556.6%
5–91,649,5191,605,3043,254,8236.8%
10–141,596,5541,554,8323,151,3866.6%
15–191,508,0801,465,2102,973,2906.2%
20–242,077,9361,498,3613,576,2977.5%
25–293,045,7351,665,5694,711,3049.9%
30–343,273,7431,768,5465,042,28910.6%
35–393,044,2061,696,3464,740,5529.9%
40–442,556,5261,437,3793,993,9058.4%
45–491,802,2661,197,4202,999,6866.3%
50–541,215,307999,6352,214,9424.6%
55–591,144,959941,6782,086,6374.4%
60–641,042,402826,6051,869,0073.9%
65–69804,927673,6171,478,5443.1%
70–74543,339491,3731,034,7122.2%
75–79315,075330,589645,6641.4%
80–84202,750225,577428,3270.9%
85–89102,459119,585222,0440.5%
90–9435,34346,01381,3560.2%
95–996,3329,96416,2960.0%
100+9961,5932,5890.0%

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APA

World Population Pyramid. (2026, September 28). Saudi Arabia Population Pyramid 2050. https://worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/saudi-arabia/2050/

MLA

“Saudi Arabia Population Pyramid 2050.” World Population Pyramid, 28 Sept. 2026, worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/saudi-arabia/2050/.

Chicago

World Population Pyramid. “Saudi Arabia Population Pyramid 2050.” Last modified September 28, 2026. https://worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/saudi-arabia/2050/.

Underlying data: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024.

Frequently asked questions

What is the projected population of Saudi Arabia in 2050?

UN World Population Prospects 2024 projects Saudi Arabia's population in 2050 at 47,693,910 under the medium scenario.

What will be the median age in Saudi Arabia in 2050?

The median age is projected to be 32.0 years, compared with 29.7 years in 2026.

What share of Saudi Arabia is projected to be under 15 or 65+ in 2050?

20.1% are projected to be under 15 and 8.2% aged 65 or older, giving a total age dependency ratio of 39.4.

Sources and notes