Antigua and Barbuda population pyramid 2026

Latin America and the Caribbean · Caribbean

94,626 people in 2026 (projected). Antigua and Barbuda’s pyramid leans female through adulthood: women outnumber men from the thirties onward, with only 80 men per 100 women at 60–64.

2026 population
94.6Krank 201 of 237
Median age
36.7 yearsoldest rank 94
Fertility rate
1.57births per woman · below replacement
Structure
Older12.9% age 65+

Antigua and Barbuda population pyramid

2026 · Share of total by five-year age group and sex

Medium projection

Hover over or tap a bar to see exact values.

2026

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Estimate or projection?

The UN series provides historical estimates through 2023. Figures from 2024 onward—including 2026—are medium-scenario projections, not counts or predictions guaranteed to occur.

Antigua and Barbuda age distribution in 2026

Children under 15 account for 17.2% of the population, while 12.9% are aged 65 or older. The remaining 69.9% are in the conventional working-age range of 15–64. On these shares, the site classifies Antigua and Barbuda’s age structure as older; the guide to constrictive population pyramids explains what that shape implies.

The total age dependency ratio is 43.1: about 43 people under 15 or 65+ for every 100 people aged 15–64 (24.6 children and 18.4 older people). This is an age-balance indicator, not a literal count of economic dependants per worker.

What shapes Antigua and Barbuda’s population pyramid

A female-leaning pyramid

The most distinctive feature of Antigua and Barbuda’s pyramid is how far it leans to the female side. Boys and girls are in balance, but from the thirties women increasingly outnumber men: 92 men per 100 women at 40–44, 86 at 50–54 and 80 at 60–64. Women live about five and a half years longer than men, which explains much of the gap at older ages but not at working ages, where differences in who emigrates and who arrives are the likelier influence; the chart alone cannot separate the two. The guide to sex ratios by age explains how such imbalances build up.

Emigration, then a turnaround

Between 1950 and 1999 about 26,000 more people left than arrived, more than half the 1950 population of about 45,000, many of them bound for Britain and North America; the 1975 pyramid shows the gap they left at ages 25–39. Since 2000 the flow has been slightly positive, about 3,200 over 2000–23. Fertility fell early, from about 5.1 children per woman in 1950 to 2.3 by 1980, and is now about 1.6.

With fewer than 100,000 residents, each band holds only a few thousand people, so five-year bands are noisy and modest migration can reshape them quickly. Under the medium scenario the population peaks at about 97,000 in 2038 and falls to about 68,000 by 2100. Dominica, the Bahamas and Saint Kitts and Nevis have the most similar age structures.

What to notice across the years

Antigua and Barbuda population pyramid 1975 (historical estimate)
1975. Emigration has hollowed out ages 25–39, especially among men: at 35–39 there are about 62 men per 100 women.
Antigua and Barbuda population pyramid 2000 (historical estimate)
2000. Women outnumber men in every band except the youngest, with the largest gaps in numbers at ages 25–39.
Antigua and Barbuda population pyramid 2026 (UN medium projection)
2026. A small bulge at 15–19, born about 2007–11, sits above narrower bands at 0–14; the widest bands are at 25–39.

Distinctive cohorts and turning points

No five-year band under age 80 is more than 10% larger or smaller than both of its neighbours, so Antigua and Barbuda’s 2026 pyramid has a comparatively smooth profile without sharp bulges or notches.

Births outnumber deaths in 2026; the medium scenario projects deaths to exceed births from 2040. People aged 65 and older are projected to outnumber children under 15 by 2035.

Births, deaths, and migration

A pyramid changes in only three ways: births add to the base, deaths remove people at every age, and migration adds or removes people mainly in young adulthood. In 2026, Antigua and Barbuda is projected to record 1,079 births (about 3 births a day) and 685 deaths, a natural increase of 394. Net migration adds −2 people, ranking #97 in the net migration rate ranking.

Between 2000 and 2023 the UN estimates 28,845 births, 12,749 deaths, and cumulative net migration of +3,172. Over that period the balance of births and deaths moved the total more than migration did. See how migration shapes a pyramid and birth rate versus fertility rate. The medium scenario assumes net migration of −868 between 2026 and 2050.

Antigua and Barbuda: births, deaths, and net migration per year
Projection → -2K-1K01K2K3K 1950197520002025205020752100 DeathsBirthsNet migration

Annual values 1950–2100; dashed lines after 2023 are the UN medium projection. The trend table below lists the values by decade.

Life expectancy and mortality

Life expectancy, women
80.7 years59.8 in 1950
Life expectancy, men
75.1 years55.8 in 1950
Further years at 65
18.6 yearsboth sexes
Infant mortality
7.0per 1,000 births · 83 in 1950
Under-five mortality
8.7per 1,000 births
Mother’s mean age at birth
28.4 yearssex ratio at birth 103.2

Women in Antigua and Barbuda are projected to live 5.6 years longer than men, which is why the female side of the pyramid widens relative to the other at older ages (see the life expectancy gap ranking). Infant mortality has fallen from 83 to 7.0 deaths per 1,000 live births since 1950, ranking #149 of 237 in the infant mortality ranking (highest first). A mean age at childbearing of 28.4 years sets the spacing between generations, and so how far apart echo cohorts sit in the pyramid.

Median age, fertility rate, and global ranks for Antigua and Barbuda

The median age of 36.7 years splits the population into two equal halves. A total fertility rate of 1.57 births per woman is below the replacement level of roughly 2.1, and life expectancy at birth is 78.1 years.

These ranks compare all 237 countries and areas in this dataset using the same 2026 UN medium projection. Ranks use the stored source precision, so displayed rounding can make adjacent values look identical; small differences should not be overinterpreted.

Indicator2026 valueGlobal rankRanking direction
Population94,626#201Largest first
Median age36.7 years#94Oldest first
Fertility rate1.57#154Highest first
Annual growth+0.4%#140Fastest first
Life expectancy78.1 years#85Highest first
Population aged 65+12.9%#96Highest share first

Largest age groups in Antigua and Barbuda

The five largest cohorts identify where the 2026 population is concentrated. They can reflect past birth patterns, survival, and migration; the chart alone does not establish which cause dominates.

RankAge groupPopulationShare of totalMale / female
130–347,2077.6%3.6K / 3.7K
235–397,1147.5%3.4K / 3.7K
325–297,0277.4%3.5K / 3.5K
440–446,7617.1%3.2K / 3.5K
555–596,5636.9%3K / 3.6K

Sex ratio and the balance by age

In the 2026 projection, Antigua and Barbuda has 45,057 males and 49,568 females. That is 90.9 males per 100 females, ranking #212 when the dataset is ordered from the highest male-to-female ratio to the lowest.

Males account for 47.6% of the population and females for 52.4%. There are 4,511 more females than males overall. Among people aged 65 and older, the ratio is 68.6 males per 100 females.

The overall balance can conceal large differences by age; how sex ratios change with age explains the usual pattern. The ratio reflects the male/female categories in the UN source and is not a measure of gender identity. Compare all profiles in the sex-ratio ranking.

At birth, 103.2 boys are projected to be born for every 100 girls in 2026, slightly below the typical value of about 105 (compare the sex ratio at birth ranking). The ratio at birth sets the balance at the base of the pyramid; how it changes with age then depends on survival and migration.

How Antigua and Barbuda has changed since 1950

The population has increased from 45,444 in 1950 to 94,626 in 2026, a change of 108%. Over the same span, median age moved from 18.0 to 36.7 years.

The under-15 share changed from 42.0% to 17.2%, while the share aged 65 and older changed from 4.1% to 12.9%. These shifts show why total population growth and age-structure change need to be read separately.

How the population could change by 2050

Under the UN medium scenario, Antigua and Barbuda’s population is projected to remain broadly stable, reaching 95,055 in 2050. The median age changes from 36.7 to 45.8 years.

The 65+ share is projected to rise by 11.5 percentage points to 24.4%. At the same time, the under-15 share is projected at 13.8%. How UN projections work explains the assumptions behind these figures.

The annual UN series reaches its highest projected population of 97,182 in 2038. That turning point depends on the medium scenario and may move in later revisions. Compare timing across countries in the population peak ranking.

Population trend: 1950–2100

Antigua and Barbuda population, 1950–2100
Projection → 020K40K60K80K100K 1950197520002025205020752100 Peak 2038 68K

Mid-year population for every year. Estimates through 2023; dashed line shows the UN medium projection.

Selected demographic indicators for Antigua and Barbuda, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulationMedian ageFertilityLife exp.BirthsDeathsNet migrationGrowth
195045,44418.05.1258.11,661549−126+2.2%
196055,60318.54.6062.61,944509−351+1.9%
197064,52816.73.6369.41,648401−861+0.6%
198064,51220.82.3173.11,416413−824+0.3%
199063,06624.62.2573.61,312479−1,085-0.4%
200074,91227.42.2074.81,477468+263+1.7%
201085,32030.21.7976.71,251492+291+1.2%
202091,84634.31.5777.21,1196070+0.6%
202393,31635.51.5877.61,1066430+0.5%
2024*93,77235.91.5877.81,102659+9+0.5%
2026*94,62636.71.5778.11,079685−2+0.4%
2030*96,00038.41.5678.81,043745−23+0.3%
2040*97,13442.41.5780.5910927−58-0.1%
2050*95,05545.81.5882.18211,101−57-0.4%
2060*90,97048.41.5983.57631,178−38-0.5%
2070*85,86549.51.6084.86871,186−59-0.6%
2080*79,91350.91.6086.16151,196−46-0.8%
2090*73,73551.71.6087.25691,147−28-0.8%
2100*67,97552.01.6188.45211,036−21-0.8%

* 2024 onward is the UN medium projection. Fertility is births per woman; life expectancy is years at birth; births, deaths, and net migration are counts for that calendar year.

Download every year, 1950–2100 (CSV)

2026 population by age and sex

The table provides the counts behind the chart. Age groups are five-year bands, with everyone aged 100 or older combined.

Antigua and Barbuda population by age and sex in 2026
Age groupMaleFemaleTotalShare
0–42,7762,6935,4695.8%
5–92,6642,5875,2515.5%
10–142,8302,7485,5785.9%
15–193,3173,2276,5446.9%
20–243,2163,1366,3526.7%
25–293,5383,4897,0277.4%
30–343,5533,6547,2077.6%
35–393,4463,6687,1147.5%
40–443,2423,5196,7617.1%
45–493,0023,3256,3276.7%
50–542,9113,3946,3056.7%
55–592,9553,6086,5636.9%
60–642,6443,2885,9326.3%
65–692,0322,6564,6885.0%
70–741,3771,8573,2343.4%
75–798731,2642,1372.3%
80–844367771,2131.3%
85–891774015780.6%
90–94571942510.3%
95–991168790.1%
100+016160.0%

Countries with the most similar age structure

These profiles have the 2026 age distributions closest to Antigua and Barbuda’s, measured by the total difference in the share of the population in each five-year band. Similar shapes can arise from very different histories, so the match is a starting point for comparison, not an explanation.

To calculate school-age, working-age, or older groups with other boundaries, use the age-group calculator for Antigua and Barbuda.

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Charts and tables may be reused with attribution. Please link to this page and credit the United Nations as the data source.

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APA

World Population Pyramid. (2026, October 19). Antigua and Barbuda Population Pyramid 2026. https://worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/antigua-and-barbuda/

MLA

“Antigua and Barbuda Population Pyramid 2026.” World Population Pyramid, 19 Oct. 2026, worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/antigua-and-barbuda/.

Chicago

World Population Pyramid. “Antigua and Barbuda Population Pyramid 2026.” Last modified October 19, 2026. https://worldpopulationpyramid.com/countries/antigua-and-barbuda/.

Underlying data: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024.

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Antigua and Barbuda in 2026?

Under the UN World Population Prospects 2024 medium scenario, Antigua and Barbuda's population in 2026 is projected at 94,626.

What is the median age in Antigua and Barbuda?

The projected median age in Antigua and Barbuda in 2026 is 36.7 years: half the population is younger and half is older.

What is the fertility rate in Antigua and Barbuda?

The projected total fertility rate in 2026 is 1.57 births per woman, below the replacement level of about 2.1 in low-mortality populations.

Is Antigua and Barbuda's population projected to grow?

Between 2026 and 2050, the UN medium scenario indicates the population will remain broadly stable, from 94.6K to 95.1K.

What share of Antigua and Barbuda is aged 65 or older?

In 2026, 12.9% of the projected population is aged 65 or older. By 2050, the medium scenario places the share at 24.4%.

How many babies are born in Antigua and Barbuda each year?

The UN medium scenario projects 1,079 births and 685 deaths in 2026, about 3 births a day. Births exceed deaths by 394.

What is life expectancy in Antigua and Barbuda for men and women?

Life expectancy at birth in 2026 is projected at 80.7 years for women and 75.1 years for men, a gap of 5.6 years in favour of women.

Does Antigua and Barbuda have more immigrants or emigrants?

Antigua and Barbuda is projected to lose about 2 more people through emigration than it gains in 2026. Between 2000 and 2023 the UN estimates cumulative net migration of +3,172.

What is the sex ratio in Antigua and Barbuda?

The projected 2026 population sex ratio is 90.9 males per 100 females. This all-age ratio is different from the sex ratio at birth and can vary substantially by age.

Sources and notes